He sometimes boasts of his originality as a dramatist yet his plays consistently espouse opposition to radical new influences in Athenian society. Īristophanes claimed to be writing for a clever and discerning audience, yet he also declared that "other times" would judge the audience according to its reception of his plays. He was a comic poet in an age when it was conventional for a poet to assume the role of teacher ( didaskalos), and though this specifically referred to his training of the Chorus in rehearsal, it also covered his relationship with the audience as a commentator on significant issues. However, these facts relate almost entirely to his career as a dramatist and the plays contain few clear and unambiguous clues about his personal beliefs or his private life. It was conventional in Old Comedy for the chorus to speak on behalf of the author during an address called the parabasis and thus some biographical facts can be found there. In fact, his plays are the main source of information about him and his life. Less is known about Aristophanes than about his plays. Theatre of Dionysus, Athens – in Aristophanes' time, the audience probably sat on wooden benches with earth foundations. "In my opinion," he says through that play's Chorus, "the author-director of comedies has the hardest job of all." It is possible that the case was argued in court, but details of the trial are not recorded and Aristophanes caricatured Cleon mercilessly in his subsequent plays, especially The Knights, the first of many plays that he directed himself. His powers of ridicule were feared and acknowledged by influential contemporaries Plato singled out Aristophanes' play The Clouds as slander that contributed to the trial and subsequent condemning to death of Socrates, although other satirical playwrights had also caricatured the philosopher.Īristophanes' second play, The Babylonians (now lost), was denounced by Cleon as a slander against the Athenian polis. Īlso known as "The Father of Comedy" and "the Prince of Ancient Comedy", Aristophanes has been said to recreate the life of ancient Athens more convincingly than any other author. These provide the most valuable examples of a genre of comic drama known as Old Comedy and are used to define it, along with fragments from dozens of lost plays by Aristophanes and his contemporaries. Eleven of his forty plays survive virtually complete. 386 BC), son of Philippus, of the deme Kydathenaion ( Latin: Cydathenaeum), was a comic playwright or comedy-writer of ancient Athens and a poet of Old Attic Comedy. Īristophanes ( / ˌ ær ɪ ˈ s t ɒ f ə n iː z/ Ancient Greek: Ἀριστοφάνης, pronounced c. Most of the list consists of suburbs, but maybe that means WalletHub is trying to tell us that suburban life is the best.† Although many artists' renderings of Aristophanes portray him with flowing curly hair, several jests in his plays indicate that he may have been prematurely bald. I think these rankings seem fairly accurate but are definitely favoring cities that are suburbs of larger cities. To see the full list for yourself just click here! Louis.įor us here in the Tri-States Quincy ranks in the top 50% of cities in the US, and no other area cities made the list. It ranks in the top 10% and is located in the suburbs of St. Elmhurst scored really well on the site's rankings for Safety, Economic Health, and Affordability.įor our listeners on the Missouri side of the river, the top-ranked small city in the Show-Me State is Ballwin, Missouri. cities with populations between 25,000 and 100,000 based on 43 key indicators of livability."Įlmhurst, which is located just south of O'hare Airport in the suburbs of Chicago, was ranked in the 97th percentile, meaning it is in the top 3% of small cities in the US. "No two small cities are made equal, though, so which ones outshine the rest? To find out, WalletHub compared more than 1,300 U.S. According to 's ranking of 2022's Best Small Cities in America, Elmhurst, Illinois is the top-rated small city in Illinois.
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